Dr Moncrieffe, a former primary school teacher and deputy head teacher himself, said he started his research by asking British trainee teachers from different backgrounds ‘what does British history mean to you?’. Most participants who were from a white British background had a similar answer: “They basically regurgitated what is in what is in the national curriculum and a Eurocentric kind of history that excludes any other sort of story.
“So they were talking about Victorians, the Tudors, World War 1 and World War 2 and speaking to white European characters, heroes and heroines. Those discourses do shape the way in which we see history and they marginalise any other account.”
Teaching about topics like the dark sides of the British Empire, colonialism and Windrush are missing from the national curriculum, but Dr Moncrieffe thinks the desire for change is felt across society: “We have to go through this struggle with each other - we will come out at the end of that struggle with each other to try to make the world a better place. We’ve seen that through Black Lives Matter. It wasn't just black people walking up and down the road protesting, it was black and white people.
“I guess that's what I'm trying to do with my book is to look at cross-cultural encounters and to say, look, we're all involved in this. In order to get out, we need to work with each other.”
Dr Moncrieffe also believes if change is going to be made on teaching black British history in schools, white teachers will need the support to deliver the knowledge correctly: “You have to allow young teachers to tap into their knowledge of their own cross-cultural encounters.
“You want to reach out to different students, you have to have the capacity to be reflective and reflexive so that you can engage with different people in different cultures.
“The teacher is probably more important than the curriculum itself because it’s the teachers who have the power to change that document according to the children that are in the classroom and according to their values and beliefs.”
Find out more about Dr Moncrieffe’s ideas from a recent article in and .